Great Britain: the two GOV.UK pages now agree
As checked on 23 October 2026, both GOV.UK’s personal allowances page and the customs leaflet for England, Scotland and Wales say that the wine allowance is 18 litres of still or sparkling wine. The leaflet was updated on 1 October 2026. Champagne therefore falls within that wine allowance in the currently published guidance.
Eighteen litres equals 24 standard 750 ml bottles. This is arithmetic based on the stated allowance, not an extra allowance for Champagne. A mixed purchase of still wine and Champagne uses the same wine category. Beer and cider have a separate combined allowance of 42 litres.
GOV.UK additionally permits either 4 litres of spirits and other liquors over 22% ABV or 9 litres of other alcoholic drinks below 22% ABV, excluding beer, cider and wine. That latter allowance can be split proportionally. It should not be described as a second Champagne allowance under the current guidance.
Who can use an allowance
The Great Britain alcohol allowance is available from age 17. The goods must be for your own use or gifts and must travel with you. Goods bought to sell, or for which you accept payment, are treated as commercial goods. Paying French shop tax does not remove the UK personal allowance limit.
Each traveller has an individual allowance; GOV.UK says personal allowances cannot be shared or combined. Keep purchases and receipts identifiable by traveller. A larger vehicle or an unused allowance in another category does not increase the 18-litre wine allowance.
These figures apply to arrival in England, Scotland or Wales. Northern Ireland has separate guidance, linked from GOV.UK’s customs pages. A journey ending in Northern Ireland should be planned using that destination’s rules, not by copying the Great Britain table.

If the purchase exceeds the wine allowance
GOV.UK says that exceeding an allowance means tax and duty apply to the whole category, not only the excess. Its example is 19 litres of wine: tax and duty are due on all 19 litres. Use the official declaration guidance and HMRC’s passenger service when a declaration is required.
The customs leaflet allows an online declaration from 120 hours, or 5 days, before arrival. Retain the declaration reference and email receipt; Border Force may ask to see them. The leaflet identifies the red channel or red-point phone for goods that still need declaring.
A courier shipment is not the same as carrying personal purchases with you. Ask the Champagne house to explain its delivery and import arrangement before paying for a shipment to Britain. A tasting-room promise to “ship internationally” does not establish that UK duty, VAT or courier charges are included.
Buying bottles at the cellar door
Ask the house for the bottle size and quantity on the receipt. A magnum contains 1.5 litres, so 12 magnums total 18 litres; 24 magnums do not. Mixed formats are added by volume, not by the number of bottles or cases.
For a rail trip, the bottle purchase also has to fit the carrier’s luggage and alcohol rules. Read Eurostar’s luggage guidance for your route before buying a case. The customs allowance concerns entry to Great Britain; it is not a guarantee that every carrier accepts the same quantity as ordinary passenger luggage.

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